braindecode.models.EEGTCNet#

class braindecode.models.EEGTCNet(n_chans=None, n_outputs=None, n_times=None, chs_info=None, input_window_seconds=None, sfreq=None, activation=<class 'torch.nn.modules.activation.ELU'>, depth_multiplier=2, filter_1=8, kern_length=64, drop_prob=0.5, depth=2, kernel_size=4, filters=12, max_norm_const=0.25)[source]#

EEGTCNet model from Ingolfsson et al (2020) [ingolfsson2020].

Convolution Recurrent

EEGTCNet Architecture

Combining EEGNet and TCN blocks.

Parameters:
  • n_chans (int) – Number of EEG channels.

  • n_outputs (int) – Number of outputs of the model. This is the number of classes in the case of classification.

  • n_times (int) – Number of time samples of the input window.

  • chs_info (list of dict) – Information about each individual EEG channel. This should be filled with info["chs"]. Refer to mne.Info for more details.

  • input_window_seconds (float) – Length of the input window in seconds.

  • sfreq (float) – Sampling frequency of the EEG recordings.

  • activation (type[Module]) – Activation function to use. Default is nn.ELU().

  • depth_multiplier (int) – Depth multiplier for the depthwise convolution. Default is 2.

  • filter_1 (int) – Number of temporal filters in the first convolutional layer. Default is 8.

  • kern_length (int) – Length of the temporal kernel in the first convolutional layer. Default is 64.

  • drop_prob (float) – The description is missing.

  • depth (int) – Number of residual blocks in the TCN. Default is 2.

  • kernel_size (int) – Size of the temporal convolutional kernel in the TCN. Default is 4.

  • filters (int) – Number of filters in the TCN convolutional layers. Default is 12.

  • max_norm_const (float) – Maximum L2-norm constraint imposed on weights of the last fully-connected layer. Defaults to 0.25.

Raises:

ValueError – If some input signal-related parameters are not specified: and can not be inferred.

Notes

If some input signal-related parameters are not specified, there will be an attempt to infer them from the other parameters.

References

[ingolfsson2020]

Ingolfsson, T. M., Hersche, M., Wang, X., Kobayashi, N., Cavigelli, L., & Benini, L. (2020). EEG-TCNet: An accurate temporal convolutional network for embedded motor-imagery brain–machine interfaces. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2006.00622

Hugging Face Hub integration

When the optional huggingface_hub package is installed, all models automatically gain the ability to be pushed to and loaded from the Hugging Face Hub. Install with:

pip install braindecode[hub]

Pushing a model to the Hub:

from braindecode.models import EEGTCNet

# Train your model
model = EEGTCNet(n_chans=22, n_outputs=4, n_times=1000)
# ... training code ...

# Push to the Hub
model.push_to_hub(
    repo_id="username/my-eegtcnet-model",
    commit_message="Initial model upload",
)

Loading a model from the Hub:

from braindecode.models import EEGTCNet

# Load pretrained model
model = EEGTCNet.from_pretrained("username/my-eegtcnet-model")

# Load with a different number of outputs (head is rebuilt automatically)
model = EEGTCNet.from_pretrained("username/my-eegtcnet-model", n_outputs=4)

Extracting features and replacing the head:

import torch

x = torch.randn(1, model.n_chans, model.n_times)
# Extract encoder features (consistent dict across all models)
out = model(x, return_features=True)
features = out["features"]

# Replace the classification head
model.reset_head(n_outputs=10)

Saving and restoring full configuration:

import json

config = model.get_config()            # all __init__ params
with open("config.json", "w") as f:
    json.dump(config, f)

model2 = EEGTCNet.from_config(config)    # reconstruct (no weights)

All model parameters (both EEG-specific and model-specific such as dropout rates, activation functions, number of filters) are automatically saved to the Hub and restored when loading.

See Loading and Adapting Pretrained Foundation Models for a complete tutorial.

Methods

forward(x)[source]#

Forward pass of the EEGTCNet model.

Parameters:

x (Tensor) – Input tensor of shape (batch_size, n_chans, n_times).

Returns:

Output tensor of shape (batch_size, n_outputs).

Return type:

Tensor